Patentable/Patents/US-10177953
US-10177953

OFDM transmission and reception for non-OFDM signals

Published
January 8, 2019
Technical Abstract

Methods and apparatuses for Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) communication of non-OFDM radio signals are disclosed. The non-OFDM radio signals are force-modulated into OFDM signals. In one example, a non-OFDM signal is received and is processed into an OFDM signal to produce a created OFDM signal. An actual OFDM signal is also received and is processed together with the created OFDM signal.

Patent Claims
20 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection. Each claim is shown in both the original legal language and a plain English translation.

Claim 1

Original Legal Text

1. A method performed on a computing device that includes radio hardware, the method comprising: dividing, by the computing device, a channel into a plurality of subchannels; converting, by the computing device, first data from serial to a first plurality of parallel streams of the first data, where the first data comprises an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing) signal; converting, by the computing device, second data from serial to a second plurality of parallel streams of the second data, where the second data comprises a non-OFDM signal; selecting a first distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels into which the first plurality of parallel streams of the first data is split; selecting a second distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels into which the second plurality of parallel streams of the second data is split; modulating, by the computing device, the first plurality of parallel streams of the first data and the second plurality of parallel streams of the second data onto the plurality of subchannels of the channel, where the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the first data is split into the selected first distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels, and where the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the second data is split into the selected second distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels; and transmitting, by the radio hardware over the channel, a radio signal comprising the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the first data and the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the second data.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 2

Original Legal Text

2. The method of claim 1 where the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises a WiFi signal as the OFDM signal and where the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises a Bluetooth signal as the non-OFDM signal.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 3

Original Legal Text

3. The method of claim 1 where the channel comprises fifty-five subchannels.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to wireless communication systems, specifically methods for optimizing data transmission through a communication channel. The problem addressed is improving transmission efficiency and reliability in environments with interference or signal degradation. The solution involves dividing a communication channel into multiple subchannels to enhance data throughput and reduce errors. The method uses a channel composed of fifty-five subchannels, each operating independently to transmit data segments. This division allows for parallel data transmission, increasing overall bandwidth utilization. The subchannels may employ different modulation schemes, error correction techniques, or frequency allocations to adapt to varying channel conditions. By dynamically adjusting subchannel parameters, the system can mitigate interference and optimize performance. The invention also includes mechanisms for monitoring subchannel performance and reallocating resources as needed. If a subchannel experiences degradation, data can be rerouted to other subchannels, ensuring continuous transmission. This adaptive approach improves reliability in dynamic environments, such as mobile networks or industrial wireless systems. The method is particularly useful in high-density communication scenarios where multiple devices share limited bandwidth. By subdividing the channel into fifty-five subchannels, the system achieves higher spectral efficiency and better error resilience compared to traditional single-channel approaches. This technique can be applied in 5G networks, IoT devices, or other wireless communication technologies requiring robust and efficient data transmission.

Claim 4

Original Legal Text

4. The method of claim 1 where the first distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels contains fifty-two of the plurality of subchannels.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 5

Original Legal Text

5. The method of claim 1 where the second distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels contains three of the plurality of subchannels.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 6

Original Legal Text

6. The method of claim 1 where the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (“OFDM”) signal.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 7

Original Legal Text

7. The method of claim 1 where the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises a Bluetooth signal.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 8

Original Legal Text

8. A computing device comprising: at least one processor; memory that is couple to the at least one processor and that includes computer-readable instructions that, based on execution by the at least one processor, configure the computing device to perform actions comprising: dividing, by the computing device, a channel into a plurality of subchannels; converting, by the computing device, first data from serial to a first plurality of parallel streams of the first data, where the first data comprises an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing) signal; converting, by the computing device, second data from serial to a second plurality of parallel streams of the second data, where the second data comprises a non-OFDM signal; selecting a first distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels into which the first plurality of parallel streams of the first data is split; selecting a second distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels into which the second plurality of parallel streams of the second data is split; modulating, by the computing device, the first plurality of parallel streams of the first data and the second plurality of parallel streams of the second data onto the plurality of subchannels of the channel, where the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the first data is split into the selected first distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels, and where the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the second data is split into the selected second distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels; and transmitting, by the radio hardware over the channel, a radio signal comprising the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the first data and the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the second data.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 9

Original Legal Text

9. The computing device of claim 8 where the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises a Wifi signal as the OFDM signal and where the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises a Bluetooth signal as the non-OFDM signal.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 10

Original Legal Text

10. The computing device of claim 8 where the channel comprises fifty-five subchannels.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 11

Original Legal Text

11. The computing device of claim 8 where the first distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels contains fifty-two of the plurality of subchannels.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 12

Original Legal Text

12. The computing device of claim 8 where the second distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels contains three of the plurality of subchannels.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 13

Original Legal Text

13. The computing device of claim 8 where the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (“OFDM”) signal.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to wireless communication systems, specifically improving data transmission efficiency and reliability in radio frequency (RF) communications. The problem addressed is the need for robust and high-throughput data transmission in environments with multipath interference and limited bandwidth. The invention describes a computing device configured to transmit and receive radio signals using a modulated plurality of parallel data streams. The device includes a transmitter that generates a radio signal divided into multiple parallel streams, each carrying a portion of the data. These streams are modulated to form an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signal, which distributes data across multiple subcarriers to mitigate interference and improve spectral efficiency. The device also includes a receiver that demodulates the OFDM signal to reconstruct the original data from the parallel streams. OFDM is a key feature, as it allows for high-speed data transmission by dividing the signal into orthogonal subcarriers, reducing inter-symbol interference and enhancing resilience to fading. The computing device may further include error correction mechanisms to ensure data integrity during transmission. The system is designed for applications requiring high data rates and reliable communication, such as wireless networks, IoT devices, and broadband communications. The invention aims to optimize bandwidth utilization while maintaining signal integrity in challenging RF environments.

Claim 14

Original Legal Text

14. The computing device of claim 8 where the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises a Bluetooth signal.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 15

Original Legal Text

15. At least one memory that comprises computer-readable instructions that, based on execution by a computing device, configure the computing device to perform actions comprising: converting, by the computing device, first data from serial to a first plurality of parallel streams of the first data, where the first data comprises an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing) signal; converting, by the computing device, second data from serial to a second plurality of parallel streams of the second data, where the second data comprises a non-OFDM signal; selecting a first distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels into which the first plurality of parallel streams of the first data is split; selecting a second distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels into which the second plurality of parallel streams of the second data is split; modulating, by the computing device, the first plurality of parallel streams of the first data and the second plurality of parallel streams of the second data onto the plurality of subchannels of the channel, where the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the first data is split into the selected first distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels, and where the second plurality of parallel streams of the second data is split into the selected second distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels; and transmitting, by the radio hardware over the channel, a radio signal comprising the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the first data and the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the second data.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 16

Original Legal Text

16. The at least one memory of claim 15 where the channel comprises fifty-five subchannels.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 17

Original Legal Text

17. The at least one memory of claim 15 where the first distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels contains fifty-two of the plurality of subchannels.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 18

Original Legal Text

18. The at least one memory of claim 15 where the second distinct subset of the plurality of subchannels contains three of the plurality of subchannels.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 19

Original Legal Text

19. The at least one memory of claim 15 where the modulated first plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises a WiFi signal as the OFDM signal.

Plain English translation pending...
Claim 20

Original Legal Text

20. The at least one memory of claim 15 where the modulated second plurality of parallel streams of the transmitted radio signal comprises a Bluetooth signal as the non-OFDM signal.

Plain English translation pending...
Classification Codes (CPC)

Cooperative Patent Classification codes for this invention.

H04L
H04L
H04L
H04L
H04B
H04L
H04W
Patent Metadata

Filing Date

August 22, 2017

Publication Date

January 8, 2019

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