10561002

Method for the Operation and Expansion of a Network of Lights

PublishedFebruary 11, 2020
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Technical Abstract

Patent Claims
26 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection. Each claim is shown in both the original legal language and a plain English translation.

Claim 1

Original Legal Text

1. Method for operating a network of lights including the steps of: providing a network of lights comprising a plurality of lights, each light having a control module associated therewith, each control module comprising: one long-distance communication module, one short-distance communication module, a geocoordinate module, a controller, each control module being operable for providing a control output for controlling a driver of an associated light, providing at least one server reachable via the long-distance communication module, dividing the control modules into at least one group of control modules based on at least one of environmental, light and control module information provided by the control modules, selecting one of the control modules of said at least one group as a group controller, with which all other control modules of this group can communicate via their short-distance communication modules, forming a short-distance network with the control modules within the group, via their corresponding short-distance communication modules, transmitting, during normal network operation, from the group controller to the server at least one of: its own environmental, light and control module information and the corresponding information coming from the other control modules wherein the selection of a control module as group controller is based on fuzzy control strategies.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to operating networked lighting systems and addresses the challenge of efficient and intelligent control of a large number of lights. The system comprises a network of lights, where each light has an associated control module. Each control module includes a long-distance communication module, a short-distance communication module, a geocoordinate module, and a controller. The controller generates a control output for the light's driver. A server is accessible via the long-distance communication modules of the control modules. The control modules are organized into groups based on information they provide, such as environmental data, light status, or their own module information. Within each group, one control module is designated as a group controller. The control modules within a group establish a short-distance network using their short-distance communication modules, allowing them to communicate with the group controller. During normal operation, the group controller transmits its own information and the information from other control modules in its group to the server. The selection of a control module to act as a group controller is determined using fuzzy control strategies.

Claim 2

Original Legal Text

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the selection of a control module as group controller takes into account rules for at least one of: a) the ratio of active to inactive control modules, b) the availability of adjacent control modules in the short-distance network, c) the number of network malfunctions, d) the network changes, e) the changes of connection quality in the short-distance network, f) the estimated cost of connection to the long-distance network provider, g) the communication of sensor data between adjacent groups, h) the latency, i) the failure and replacement of active group controllers, and j) a stabilization component to take into account a time-controlled damping.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a method for selecting a control module to act as a group controller within a networked system, addressing challenges in dynamic network environments where reliability, efficiency, and adaptability are critical. The method evaluates multiple factors to determine the optimal control module for the role, ensuring robust network performance. Key considerations include the ratio of active to inactive control modules, assessing the availability of adjacent modules in the short-distance network, and monitoring network malfunctions. The selection process also accounts for network changes, connection quality fluctuations, and the estimated cost of connecting to a long-distance network provider. Additionally, it evaluates the communication efficiency of sensor data between adjacent groups, latency, and the failure or replacement of active group controllers. A stabilization component is incorporated to apply time-controlled damping, preventing abrupt changes and ensuring smooth transitions. This approach enhances network stability, reduces operational costs, and improves overall system resilience by dynamically adapting to varying conditions. The method is particularly useful in distributed systems where decentralized control and real-time adjustments are essential for maintaining performance and reliability.

Claim 3

Original Legal Text

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the rules are mapped and linked by an artificial intelligence.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a method for managing and applying rules within a system, particularly in domains where rule-based decision-making is critical, such as legal, financial, or regulatory compliance. The core problem addressed is the inefficiency and complexity of manually managing large, interconnected rule sets, which often leads to inconsistencies, errors, and difficulties in updating or scaling the system. The method involves using an artificial intelligence (AI) system to map and link rules within a rule set. The AI dynamically establishes relationships between rules, ensuring logical consistency and coherence across the entire system. This AI-driven approach automates the process of identifying dependencies, conflicts, and redundancies, reducing the need for manual intervention. The AI can also adapt the rule set in response to changes in regulations, business policies, or other external factors, ensuring the system remains up-to-date without requiring extensive manual updates. Additionally, the method may include generating a visual representation of the rule relationships, allowing users to better understand the structure and interactions within the rule set. The AI can also prioritize rules based on their importance or frequency of use, optimizing the system's performance. This approach enhances scalability, reduces maintenance overhead, and improves the accuracy of rule-based decision-making processes.

Claim 4

Original Legal Text

4. The method according to claim 1 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and further including the step of receiving, at the new control module, from the server a parameter set for operating the light.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a system for controlling lighting devices, particularly in environments where multiple lights need coordinated management. The problem addressed is the lack of flexibility in existing lighting control systems, which often require complex reprogramming or hardware changes to add new control modules or adjust lighting parameters. The invention provides a method for dynamically integrating new control modules into an existing lighting control system without disrupting ongoing operations. The system includes a server that manages a central database of lighting parameters, such as brightness, color temperature, and scheduling. When a new control module is added, it communicates with the server to receive the necessary parameter set for operating the associated light. This allows the new module to immediately function in harmony with the existing system, ensuring consistent lighting behavior across all devices. The method also supports real-time updates, enabling the server to push parameter changes to all control modules as needed. This approach simplifies system expansion and maintenance, reducing downtime and improving scalability. The invention is particularly useful in commercial, industrial, or smart home environments where lighting needs may evolve over time.

Claim 5

Original Legal Text

5. The method according to claim 1 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and further including the steps of: allocating the new control module to a group and informing the group controller about the new control module.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to distributed control systems, specifically methods for dynamically adding new control modules to a group of existing modules. The problem addressed is the need for efficient integration of new control modules into a distributed control system without disrupting ongoing operations. In such systems, multiple control modules operate in groups, each managed by a group controller responsible for coordinating their activities. The challenge is to ensure seamless addition of new modules while maintaining system stability and performance. The method involves adding a new control module to an existing group of modules. First, the new module is allocated to a specific group based on predefined criteria, such as workload distribution or functional requirements. Next, the group controller is informed about the addition of the new module, enabling it to update its configuration and manage the expanded group. This ensures that the new module is properly integrated into the group's operations, allowing for coordinated control and communication. The approach supports scalability and flexibility in distributed control systems, enabling dynamic adjustments to system architecture without requiring system-wide reconfiguration. This is particularly useful in industrial automation, smart grids, or other applications where modular control systems are deployed.

Claim 6

Original Legal Text

6. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of transmitting, using the control modules, data concerning at least one of a unique identifier (UID) of a control module in the short-distance network, an IP address of a control module in the long-distance network, light specific information, data of up to 50 adjacent control modules in the short-distance network including their UIDs, data of up to 10 adjacent control modules in the short-distance network including their UIDs and the connection quality of the adjacent control modules to the server.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a networked lighting control system that enables communication between control modules in both short-distance and long-distance networks. The system addresses the challenge of managing and coordinating lighting fixtures across large-scale deployments while ensuring reliable data exchange and network connectivity. The method involves control modules that transmit data to a central server. This data includes a unique identifier (UID) of the control module within the short-distance network, an IP address for communication in the long-distance network, and light-specific information such as brightness or color settings. Additionally, the control modules gather and transmit data about adjacent modules in the short-distance network, including their UIDs and connection quality metrics. Specifically, the system collects data from up to 50 adjacent modules, detailing their UIDs, and from up to 10 adjacent modules, including their UIDs and the quality of their connection to the server. This information allows the server to monitor network topology, optimize routing, and ensure robust communication across the lighting control system. The transmitted data enables dynamic adjustments to lighting configurations and network performance based on real-time conditions.

Claim 7

Original Legal Text

7. Method for operating a network of lights including the steps of: providing a network of lights comprising a plurality of lights, each light having a control module associated therewith, each control module comprising: one long-distance communication module, one short-distance communication module, a geocoordinate module, a controller, each control module being operable for providing a control output for controlling a driver of an associated light, providing at least one server reachable via the long-distance communication module, dividing the control modules into at least one group of control modules based on at least one of environmental, light and control module information provided by the control modules, selecting one of the control modules of said at least one group as a group controller, with which all other control modules of this group can communicate via their short-distance communication modules, forming a short-distance network with the control modules within the group, via their corresponding short-distance communication modules, transmitting, during normal network operation, from the group controller to the server at least one of: its own environmental, light and control module information and the corresponding information coming from the other control modules and defining at least one replacement group controller, and switching the at least one replacement group controller from a suspended to an active state if the current group controller fails.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a networked lighting system with decentralized control and redundancy. The system addresses the challenge of managing large-scale lighting networks efficiently while ensuring reliability and fault tolerance. Each light in the network includes a control module with long-distance and short-distance communication capabilities, a geocoordinate module, and a controller. The control module regulates the light's driver based on environmental, light, and control module data. A central server communicates with the lights via the long-distance communication modules. The system organizes control modules into groups based on environmental, light, or control module data. Within each group, one control module is designated as the group controller, enabling short-distance communication among all group members. During normal operation, the group controller transmits its own and other group members' data to the server. The system also designates at least one replacement group controller, which remains in a suspended state until needed. If the primary group controller fails, the replacement automatically activates, ensuring continuous network operation. This approach reduces reliance on centralized control, improves scalability, and enhances fault tolerance in large lighting networks.

Claim 8

Original Legal Text

8. The method according to claim 7 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and wherein the new control module is first commissioned and started-up when voltage is first applied.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to control systems for industrial or automated processes, specifically addressing the challenge of integrating new control modules into an existing system without disrupting ongoing operations. The method involves adding a new control module to a control system, where the module is designed to be commissioned and initialized only when voltage is first applied. This ensures that the new module does not interfere with the operation of other modules already in use. The control system includes multiple control modules, each responsible for managing specific aspects of the process. The new module is configured to enter a standby state upon initial power-up, allowing it to be tested and verified before being fully integrated into the system. This approach minimizes downtime and reduces the risk of operational errors during the addition of new control functionality. The method ensures seamless integration by synchronizing the new module's startup sequence with the existing system's power cycle, preventing conflicts with active processes. The invention is particularly useful in industrial automation, where maintaining continuous operation is critical.

Claim 9

Original Legal Text

9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein each control module includes a near-field communication module.

Plain English Translation

A system and method for managing and controlling multiple devices in a networked environment, particularly in industrial or smart home applications, addresses the challenge of efficiently coordinating and communicating with distributed devices. The system includes a central controller and multiple control modules, each associated with one or more devices. The control modules are configured to receive commands from the central controller and execute them to control the associated devices. Each control module includes a near-field communication (NFC) module, enabling secure and short-range wireless communication for device authentication, configuration, or data transfer. The NFC module allows for direct interaction with the control module using an NFC-enabled device, such as a smartphone or tablet, facilitating tasks like device pairing, firmware updates, or parameter adjustments. The system ensures reliable communication and control by leveraging the NFC module's secure and localized communication capabilities, reducing interference and enhancing security in environments where multiple devices operate in close proximity. The method involves transmitting control signals from the central controller to the control modules, which then process the signals and execute corresponding actions on the associated devices, with the NFC module providing an additional layer of functionality for localized operations.

Claim 10

Original Legal Text

10. The method according to claim 7 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and further including the step of transmitting specific network provider log-in data for a locally available long distance network to the new control module after the transmission of its geographic coordinates and the time stamp together with at least one of: control module and light-specific information associated with said new control module.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a method for managing and controlling a network of distributed control modules, particularly in the context of lighting systems or similar distributed devices. The problem addressed is the need to efficiently integrate new control modules into an existing network while ensuring secure and accurate communication with network providers for long-distance connectivity. The method involves adding a new control module to the network. After the new module is added, its geographic coordinates and a timestamp are transmitted to a central system. Following this, specific log-in data for a locally available long-distance network is securely transmitted to the new control module. This log-in data enables the module to establish a connection with the network provider, facilitating remote monitoring, control, or data exchange. Additionally, the transmission may include control module-specific information or light-specific details, such as configuration settings, operational parameters, or identification data, ensuring the module is properly integrated and functional within the network. The method ensures seamless integration of new modules while maintaining secure and efficient communication with network providers.

Claim 11

Original Legal Text

11. The method according to claim 7 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and further comprising the step of transmitting information concerning the new control module to the network provider via an interface to said network provider.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a method for managing control modules in a networked system, addressing the challenge of dynamically integrating new control modules while ensuring seamless communication with a network provider. The method involves adding a new control module to an existing system and transmitting relevant information about the new module to the network provider through an interface. This interface facilitates the exchange of data between the system and the network provider, enabling the provider to recognize and incorporate the new module into the network infrastructure. The method ensures that the network provider is promptly informed of any additions, allowing for proper configuration, authorization, or monitoring of the new module. This dynamic integration process supports scalable and adaptable network management, particularly in systems where control modules may be frequently updated or expanded. The invention enhances system flexibility and interoperability by ensuring that the network provider remains aware of all active control modules, thereby maintaining efficient and secure network operations.

Claim 12

Original Legal Text

12. The method according to claim 7 , further including the step of providing the control modules of one group with software updates by a software transferred from the server to the associated group controller.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to distributed control systems, particularly for managing software updates in a network of control modules organized into groups. The problem addressed is efficiently distributing software updates to multiple control modules in a coordinated manner while minimizing downtime and ensuring consistency across the system. The system includes a server connected to multiple group controllers, each managing a group of control modules. The method involves selecting a group of control modules for a software update, transferring the update software from the server to the associated group controller, and then distributing the update from the group controller to the individual control modules in that group. This approach allows centralized management of updates while reducing the load on the server by delegating distribution tasks to the group controllers. The system ensures that updates are applied in a controlled manner, maintaining system stability and reducing the risk of errors during the update process. The method is particularly useful in industrial automation, building management systems, or other environments where distributed control modules require coordinated updates.

Claim 13

Original Legal Text

13. The method according to claim 7 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and further including the step of receiving, at the new control module, from the server a parameter set for operating the light.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a system for controlling lighting devices, particularly in environments where multiple lights need coordinated management. The problem addressed is the lack of flexibility in existing lighting control systems, which often require complex reconfiguration or hardware changes when new control modules are added or when operational parameters need adjustment. The invention provides a method for dynamically adding new control modules to a lighting system and configuring them remotely via a server. Each new control module receives a parameter set from the server, which defines how the associated light should operate. This parameter set may include settings such as brightness levels, timing schedules, or color adjustments. The system ensures that the new module integrates seamlessly with existing controls without disrupting ongoing operations. The server acts as a central management point, allowing for centralized updates and consistent operation across all connected lights. This approach simplifies system expansion and maintenance while ensuring that all lights remain synchronized according to predefined parameters. The invention is particularly useful in large-scale installations, such as commercial buildings or smart city infrastructure, where lighting needs may evolve over time.

Claim 14

Original Legal Text

14. The method according to claim 7 , further including the step of operating, using the control module, the light at different brightness levels over a predetermined or determinable time interval after voltage is applied.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to lighting systems, specifically methods for controlling light output in response to applied voltage. The problem addressed is the need for dynamic brightness adjustment in lighting systems to improve energy efficiency, user experience, or system functionality. The method involves a lighting system with a control module that regulates light output. The control module operates the light at varying brightness levels over a predetermined or determinable time interval after voltage is applied. This allows for gradual brightness changes, such as a soft start or fade-in effect, which can reduce initial power surges, extend component lifespan, or enhance user comfort. The control module may include a processor, memory, and communication interfaces to execute the brightness control logic. The system may also incorporate sensors or user inputs to determine the time interval or brightness levels dynamically. For example, ambient light sensors could adjust brightness based on environmental conditions, while user inputs could enable customizable fade-in/fade-out effects. The method ensures smooth transitions between brightness states, preventing abrupt changes that could cause visual discomfort or mechanical stress on components. This approach is applicable in residential, commercial, or industrial lighting applications where controlled light output is beneficial. The invention improves upon traditional lighting systems that lack dynamic brightness control after initial power application.

Claim 15

Original Legal Text

15. The method according to claim 7 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and further including the steps of: allocating the new control module to a group and informing the group controller about the new control module.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to distributed control systems, specifically methods for dynamically adding new control modules to a group of existing modules. The problem addressed is the need for efficient integration of new control modules into a distributed control system without disrupting ongoing operations. In such systems, multiple control modules operate in groups, each managed by a group controller that coordinates their activities. When a new control module is introduced, it must be properly allocated to a group and registered with the group controller to ensure seamless operation. The method involves allocating the new control module to a specific group within the system. This allocation ensures the module is assigned to the appropriate group based on factors such as functionality, location, or load balancing. Once allocated, the group controller is informed about the new module, enabling it to incorporate the module into its management processes. This step ensures the group controller can monitor, coordinate, and communicate with the new module as needed. The method supports scalable and flexible control systems where modules can be added dynamically without requiring system-wide reconfiguration. This approach improves system adaptability and reduces downtime during module additions.

Claim 16

Original Legal Text

16. The method according to claim 7 , comprising the step of adding new control modules, and further including the steps of: receiving, using at least a part of the control modules, information about adjacent control modules via the short-distance communication module, depending on the number of new control modules, the closeness of the new control modules, the distance of new control modules from the group controller and/or the frequency of disruptive events, registering, using at least a part of the control modules, the quality of the connection to the adjacent control modules, transmitting this information to the server via their short-distance communication module and the group controller or directly via their long-distance communication module, performing, using the server, at least one of the following steps: making the group division and allocating the group controller, checking the group division and group controller allocation and changing the group division and group controller allocation.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a distributed control system for managing a network of control modules, particularly in environments where dynamic adjustments are needed due to changes in module proximity, connectivity, or operational disruptions. The system addresses the challenge of maintaining efficient communication and control in scenarios where control modules may be added, removed, or experience connectivity issues, ensuring optimal group division and controller allocation. The method involves adding new control modules to an existing network. Each control module is equipped with short-distance and long-distance communication capabilities. Upon adding new modules, the system receives information about adjacent modules via short-distance communication. The system evaluates factors such as the number of new modules, their proximity to existing modules, their distance from the group controller, and the frequency of disruptive events. Control modules then assess the quality of their connections to adjacent modules and transmit this data to a central server either indirectly via a group controller or directly using their long-distance communication module. The server processes this information to perform one or more of the following: making initial group divisions and allocating group controllers, verifying existing group divisions and controller allocations, or modifying group divisions and controller allocations based on the received data. This dynamic adjustment ensures robust and efficient network performance.

Claim 17

Original Legal Text

17. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the step of defining at least one replacement group controller is performed by the server and according to control strategies.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a distributed control system for managing industrial processes or automation systems. The system addresses the challenge of dynamically adjusting control strategies in response to changing operational conditions, ensuring optimal performance and reliability. The method involves defining at least one replacement group controller, a task performed by a central server based on predefined control strategies. These strategies determine how controllers are allocated, replaced, or reconfigured to maintain system stability and efficiency. The server evaluates current system conditions, such as performance metrics or fault detection, and applies the appropriate control strategy to assign or modify controllers. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt to disruptions, such as hardware failures or process variations, without manual intervention. The replacement group controller may be part of a larger control hierarchy, where multiple controllers collaborate to regulate different aspects of the process. The invention ensures seamless transitions between control states, minimizing downtime and improving overall system responsiveness. The server's role in defining replacement controllers centralizes decision-making, reducing complexity and enhancing scalability. This method is particularly useful in industrial automation, where real-time adjustments are critical for maintaining production efficiency and safety.

Claim 18

Original Legal Text

18. The method according to claim 7 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and further comprising the step of automatically scanning, using the new control module, the short-distance network for other control modules when the new control module is first switched on.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a method for managing control modules in a short-distance network, such as a home automation or industrial control system. The problem addressed is the need for seamless integration of new control modules into an existing network without manual configuration, ensuring automatic discovery and communication between devices. The method involves adding a new control module to the network. When the new module is powered on for the first time, it automatically scans the short-distance network to detect other control modules present. This scanning process enables the new module to identify and establish communication with existing devices, facilitating automatic setup and integration into the network. The method ensures that the new module can recognize and interact with other modules without requiring manual intervention, improving efficiency and reducing setup complexity. The scanning functionality may involve broadcasting signals or listening for responses from other modules, allowing the new module to detect compatible devices and establish connections. This approach enhances network scalability and reliability, as new modules can dynamically join the network while maintaining proper communication protocols. The invention simplifies the deployment of control modules in environments where multiple devices must coordinate tasks, such as smart home systems or industrial automation networks.

Claim 19

Original Legal Text

19. The method according to claim 7 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and further comprising the step of reading out information mediums located on one part of the light for registering light-specific information said step of reading out being performed by the new control module automatically and/or after the new control module has been triggered.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a method for managing and processing light-specific information in a modular control system. The system addresses the challenge of dynamically integrating new control modules into an existing setup while ensuring seamless access to light-specific data embedded within the light itself. The method involves adding a new control module to the system, which is then configured to automatically or manually read information mediums located on a portion of the light. These information mediums store light-specific data, such as identification, calibration, or operational parameters. The new control module performs this readout process either autonomously upon integration or after being triggered by an external command. This ensures that the system can adapt to new modules without manual intervention, improving scalability and reducing setup time. The method is particularly useful in lighting systems where modularity and automated configuration are critical, such as in smart lighting networks or industrial automation. The approach enhances system flexibility by allowing dynamic updates to control modules while maintaining accurate light-specific data retrieval.

Claim 20

Original Legal Text

20. The method according to claim 19 , wherein the information medium is read out via the near field communication module of the new control module.

Plain English Translation

A system and method for reading information from an information medium using near field communication (NFC) technology. The invention addresses the challenge of securely and efficiently accessing data stored on an information medium, such as a smart card or NFC tag, in environments where traditional wired or long-range wireless communication may be impractical or insecure. The system includes a control module equipped with an NFC module, which enables short-range, contactless communication with the information medium. The NFC module is configured to read data from the information medium, such as authentication credentials, configuration settings, or other stored information, without requiring physical contact or a direct wired connection. This method ensures secure data transfer and reduces the risk of interception or tampering. The system may be integrated into various applications, including access control systems, payment terminals, or industrial automation, where secure and convenient data access is essential. The invention improves upon existing solutions by leveraging NFC technology to provide a reliable, user-friendly, and secure means of reading information from an information medium.

Claim 21

Original Legal Text

21. The method according to claim 7 , comprising the step of adding a new control module, and further comprising the steps of: linking the light-specific information of the light allocated to the new control module to an inventory list.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a system for managing and controlling lighting fixtures in a networked environment. The problem addressed is the need for efficient and scalable management of lighting systems, particularly in large or complex installations where individual control of lights is required. The invention provides a method for dynamically adding new control modules to an existing lighting control system and integrating them with the system's inventory and data management processes. The method involves adding a new control module to the lighting control system. Once added, the system links the light-specific information of the lights allocated to this new control module to an inventory list. This inventory list serves as a centralized database that tracks the status, configuration, and operational parameters of all lighting fixtures in the system. By associating the new control module's lights with the inventory list, the system ensures that all lighting fixtures are accounted for, properly configured, and accessible for centralized control. The method also includes the ability to manage and update the inventory list dynamically as new control modules are added or existing ones are modified. This ensures that the system remains up-to-date and that all lighting fixtures can be monitored and controlled efficiently. The invention improves scalability and maintainability of lighting control systems by automating the integration of new modules and their associated lights into the existing infrastructure.

Claim 22

Original Legal Text

22. The method according to claim 7 , further comprising the step of transmitting, using the control modules, data concerning at least one of a unique identifier (UID) of a control module in the short-distance network, an IP address of a control module in the long-distance network, light specific information, data of up to 50 adjacent control modules in the short-distance network including their UIDs, data of up to 10 adjacent control modules in the short-distance network including their UIDs and the connection quality of the adjacent control modules to the server.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a networked lighting control system that enables communication between control modules in both short-distance and long-distance networks. The system addresses the challenge of managing and coordinating lighting fixtures across large-scale installations, such as smart buildings or urban lighting grids, by facilitating data exchange between control modules to optimize connectivity and performance. The method involves control modules transmitting data to a central server, including a unique identifier (UID) of the module, its IP address in the long-distance network, and light-specific information such as brightness or color settings. Additionally, each module collects and transmits data on up to 50 adjacent modules in the short-distance network, including their UIDs, and data on up to 10 adjacent modules, including their UIDs and the connection quality between those modules and the server. This allows the system to dynamically assess network topology, identify optimal communication paths, and maintain reliable connectivity across the lighting infrastructure. The transmitted data enables the server to monitor and manage the network, ensuring efficient operation and quick troubleshooting of connectivity issues. The system enhances scalability and adaptability in large-scale lighting control applications.

Claim 23

Original Legal Text

23. Network of lights comprising a plurality of luminaires, each luminaire having a control module associated therewith, each of the control modules comprising: a long-range communication module, a short-range communication module, a geocoordinates module, and a controller, each control module being configured for providing a control output for controlling a driver of the luminaire, the control output comprising control signals for the driver of a luminous means of the associated luminaire, and at least one server reachable via the long-range communication module, the network being configured to be operated by: dividing the control modules into at least one group of control modules based on at least one of environmental, light and control module information provided by the control modules, selecting one of the control modules of said at least one group as a group controller, with which all other control modules of this group can communicate via their short-distance communication modules, forming a short-distance network with the control modules within the group, via their corresponding short-distance communication modules, transmitting, during normal network operation, from the group controller to the server at least one of its own environmental, light and control module information and the corresponding information coming from the other control modules, wherein the selection of a control module as group controller is based on fuzzy control strategies.

Plain English Translation

A network of lights includes multiple luminaires, each with an associated control module. Each control module contains a long-range communication module, a short-range communication module, a geocoordinates module, and a controller. The controller generates control signals for the luminaire's driver, which regulates the luminous output. The network operates by grouping control modules based on environmental, light, or control module data. Within each group, one control module is selected as a group controller, which communicates with other group members via short-range communication, forming a local network. During normal operation, the group controller transmits its own and aggregated group data to a server via long-range communication. The selection of the group controller uses fuzzy control strategies, which likely involve adaptive decision-making based on multiple input factors. This approach enables efficient data aggregation and communication within the network, reducing the need for each luminaire to individually connect to the server. The system optimizes network traffic and energy usage while maintaining centralized control and monitoring capabilities.

Claim 24

Original Legal Text

24. Network of lights comprising a plurality of luminaires, each luminaire having a control module associated therewith, each of the control modules comprising: a long-range communication module, a short-range communication module, a geocoordinates module, and a controller, each control module being configured for providing a control output for controlling a driver of the luminaire, the control output comprising control signals for the driver of a luminous means of the associated luminaire, and at least one server reachable via the long-range communication module, the network being configured to be operated by: dividing the control modules into at least one group of control modules based on at least one of environmental, light and control module information provided by the control modules, selecting one of the control modules of said at least one group as a group controller, with which all other control modules of this group can communicate via their short-distance communication modules, forming a short-distance network with the control modules within the group, via their corresponding short-distance communication modules, transmitting, during normal network operation, from the group controller to the server at least one of its own environmental, light and control module information and the corresponding information coming from the other control modules, and defining at least one replacement group controller, and switching the at least one replacement group controller from a suspended to an active state if the current group controller fails.

Plain English Translation

A network of lights includes multiple luminaires, each with an associated control module. Each control module contains a long-range communication module, a short-range communication module, a geocoordinates module, and a controller. The control module generates control signals for the luminaire's driver, which regulates the luminous output. The network operates by grouping control modules based on environmental, light, or control module data. Within each group, one control module is designated as a group controller, enabling short-range communication among all group members. During normal operation, the group controller transmits its own and other group members' data to a server via the long-range communication module. The network also designates at least one replacement group controller, which activates if the current group controller fails. This system enhances reliability and efficiency in managing large-scale lighting networks by leveraging local communication and centralized control.

Claim 25

Original Legal Text

25. Method for expanding a network of lights including the steps of: providing a network of lights comprising a plurality of lights, each light having a control module associated therewith, each control module comprising: one long-distance communication module, one short-distance communication module, a geocoordinate module, a controller, each control module being operable for providing a control output for controlling a driver of an associated light, providing at least one server reachable via the long-distance communication module, dividing the control modules into at least one group of control modules based on at least one of environmental, light and control module information provided by the control modules, selecting one of the control modules of said at least one group as a group controller, with which all other control modules of this group can communicate via their short-distance communication modules, forming a short-distance network with the control modules within the group, via their corresponding short-distance communication modules, transmitting, during normal network operation, from the group controller to the server at least one of its own environmental, light and control module information and the corresponding information coming from the other control modules, adding a new control module, and automatically scanning, using the new control module, the short-distance network for other control modules when the new control module is first switched on.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to a method for expanding a network of lights, addressing the challenge of efficiently integrating new lights into an existing network while maintaining communication and control capabilities. The system includes a network of lights, each equipped with a control module. Each control module features a long-distance communication module for server connectivity, a short-distance communication module for local networking, a geocoordinate module for location tracking, and a controller for managing light drivers. The method involves dividing the control modules into groups based on environmental, light, or control module data, selecting a group controller within each group, and forming a short-distance network among the group members. The group controller communicates with a server, transmitting its own and other group members' data. When a new control module is added, it automatically scans the short-distance network upon activation to identify and integrate with existing modules. This approach ensures seamless expansion of the network while optimizing communication efficiency and reducing server load.

Claim 26

Original Legal Text

26. Network of lights comprising a plurality of luminaires, each luminaire having a control module associated therewith, each of the control modules comprising: a long-range communication module, a short-range communication module, a geocoordinates module, and a controller, each control module being configured for providing a control output for controlling a driver of the luminaire, the control output comprising control signals for the driver of a luminous means of the associated luminaire, and at least one server reachable via the long-range communication module, the network being configured to be expanded by: dividing the control modules into at least one group of control modules based on at least one of environmental, light and control module information provided by the control modules, selecting one of the control modules of said at least one group as a group controller, with which all other control modules of this group can communicate via their short-distance communication modules, forming a short-distance network with the control modules within the group, via their corresponding short-distance communication modules, transmitting, during normal network operation, from the group controller to the server at least one of its own environmental, light and control module information and the corresponding information coming from the other control modules, and adding a new control module, and automatically scanning, using the new control module, the short-distance network for other control modules when the new control module is first switched on.

Plain English Translation

A network of lights includes multiple luminaires, each with an associated control module. Each control module contains a long-range communication module, a short-range communication module, a geocoordinates module, and a controller. The controller generates control signals for the luminaire's driver, which regulates the luminous output. The network also includes at least one server accessible via the long-range communication modules. The network is designed to expand dynamically by grouping control modules based on environmental, light, or control module data. Within each group, one control module is selected as a group controller, enabling short-range communication among all group members. During normal operation, the group controller transmits its own data and aggregated data from other group members to the server. When a new control module is added, it automatically scans for nearby short-range networks upon activation, facilitating seamless integration into an existing group. This system enables scalable, self-organizing lighting networks with centralized data collection and decentralized control.

Patent Metadata

Filing Date

Unknown

Publication Date

February 11, 2020

Inventors

Helmut SCHRÖDER
Daniel BRAND
Didier WELLENS

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Cite as: Patentable. “METHOD FOR THE OPERATION AND EXPANSION OF A NETWORK OF LIGHTS” (10561002). https://patentable.app/patents/10561002

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